In Germany, sexual violence will soon be prosecuted as a war crime

In Germany, sexual violence will soon be prosecuted as a war crime

The bill, approved by the German government on Wednesday 1 November, still has to pass the voting stage in Parliament.

Something new across the Rhine. On Wednesday, November 1, Germany’s center-left government approved a proposal from the Ministry of Justice that broadens the definition of war crimes to include sexual violence, sexual slavery and forced abortions committed in conflict zones.

Sexual violence as a tactical weapon

The text is clear: sexual violence in conflict zones, anywhere in the world, can now be prosecuted in German justice as war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Lisa Paus, Minister of Family Affairs, spoke to AFP about the genesis of the bill. “Sexual violence, especially against women, has long been used in wars around the world and by terrorists as a tactical weapon. » The text has yet to be validated by the German parliament and was thought up following the horrors committed by the Russians in Ukraine, the minister explained.

As reported by AFP, war crimes and crimes against humanity they are defined in the Rome Statute of 1998 which established the International Criminal Court (ICC). A war crime covers more than 50 scenarios, including murder, torture, rape and even hostage-taking.

German justice has already prosecuted several times in its courts people accused of atrocities committed abroad, particularly in the context of the war in Syria. To do this, it uses universal jurisdiction, which allows countries to judge crimes of exceptional gravity, even if they were committed in another country.


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Source: Madmoizelle

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