Sunspots are one of the most worrisome aesthetic problems. After the summer, especially if you have been to the beach or pool and you have not used the photo protector correctly, you may notice how an area of hyperpigmentation appears on the skin of your face. Pigmentation, as Rocío Escalante, owner of Arbosana Farmacia, says, is a mechanism of the skin itself to protect itself from the aggressions caused by the sun’s rays. And if you have pimples, it’s because the melanocytes (the cells responsible for synthesizing melanin) haven’t worked properly. The causes can be for a variety of reasons: misuse of sun protection, mid-day exposure, use of contraceptives and other medications, hormonal changes such as pregnancy or menopause, or even just heredity.
But what kinds of sunspots exist? There are three types of blemishes associated with the sun’s rays, and in order to know how to treat them, you need to identify them:
- Solar Lentigines: They are dark brown, small, usually round spots that appear on the face and back of the hands.
- melasma: Also known as cloth, it is a symmetrical spot that appears on the forehead, upper lip or cheeks. The color is lighter and is associated with taking contraceptives and pregnancy.
- Freckles or freckles: They are small brown spots that appear from childhood and increase with age. They appear mainly on the face, chest, arms and back.
And how to remove it? Fortunately, there are many depigmenting treatments that help improve their appearance: these products contain some of the most powerful active ingredients to combat these problems, such as tranexamic acid, azelaic acid, retinoids, glycolic acid, kojic acid, hydroquinone or niacinamide, etc. It is useful to use these depigmenting treatments when we are not exposed to the sun, to avoid possible allergies or irritations, because their main action is to exfoliate the skin to remove the superficial layer and thus fight blemishes. Do you have spots this summer? These are the best depigmenting creams of the moment:
These ampoules are the definitive shock treatment against hyperpigmentation of the skin. They help reduce
brighten and delay the appearance, in addition to unifying the skin tone. Formulated with Azelaic Acid, 4-Butylresorcinol, Acid
tranexamine and retinol act on the focus of hyperpigmentation, guaranteeing optimal penetration and effectiveness. AZELAC RU ampoules Sederma.
This serum with a high concentration of alpha-arbutin (2%) and hyaluronic acid reduces the appearance of skin spots and hyperpigmentation. Apply a few drops to the face in the morning and evening and integrate this step into your beauty ritual. From The usual.
This toner with a high concentration of AHA acids (glycolic and lactic acids) reduces dark spots in just 7 days. It also acts on wrinkles, blemishes and expression lines, and lightens and softens the skin texture. GLOW2OH DARK SPOT TONER, by OLEHENRIKSEN.
This blemish corrector tackles the most stubborn hyperpigmentation, such as dark spots and blemishes. Formulated with 1.8% Tranexamic Acid, 5% Niacinamide and 5% HEPES, a state-of-the-art formulation that reduces the appearance of hyperpigmentation and evens out skin tone in less than 2 weeks. Discoloration Defense Serum from SkinCeuticals.
This double-acting facial serum gives the skin uniformity and lightness. The formula contains active ingredients such as thiamidol and hyaluronic acid that reduce blemishes, even out skin tone and help restore hydration and elasticity. Anti-Pigment Dual Serum, by Eucerin (CPV)
This intensive anti-dark spot treatment in ampoules has a combination of active ingredients that includes the exclusive B-CORE 221TM depigmentation technology, an encapsulation and targeted delivery system. It acts directly on the melanin-producing cells where it fully releases the encapsulated active ingredient, providing greater depigmenting efficacy. From beautiful aurora.
This concealer moisturizes the skin immediately and for a long time thanks to glycerin and beeswax, while the color of dark brown spots fades thanks to the gentle exfoliating action of time-release AHAs in combination with AHAs. Melatrius, from Noviderm (CPV)
This fast-acting depigmenting serum treatment lightens dark spots, evens skin tone and promotes a more hydrated and smooth appearance. Formulated with stabilized vitamin C and natural fruit alpha hydroxy acids, it boosts the skin’s radiance. white serum Frida Dorsch.
This concealer is an intensive anti-spot treatment for localized application that acts on the size and intensity of all dark spots. Formulated with high quality active ingredients (patented lightening complex, prickly pear flower extract, salicylic acid and alpha-bisaborolic acid). Dark Spot Corrective Concentrate Sisley (CPV)
This daily maintenance depigmentation helps prevent the appearance of new spots on the face, body and neckline, while whitening and smoothing the skin. It can be used on pregnant women and sensitive skin as it does not burden the skin. The variability of active ingredients also gives it an anti-wrinkle and mild sebum-regulating effect on oily skin, as they are the ones who usually exhibit this dyschromia and melasma. Melanyc Daily by SKIN CLINIC.
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Source: Marie Claire