Long-term mourning is now recognized by the American Psychiatric Association –

Long-term mourning is now recognized by the American Psychiatric Association –

The American Psychiatric Association (APA) has now recognized “Long-Term Pain Disorder” as an official psychiatric condition, a long-sought change.

America’s most influential organization in this field has published the latest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), adding “Long-Term Pain Disorder” to its list.

The guide assists medical professionals, researchers, and others in the field to recognize, diagnose and treat certain psychiatric conditions.

Experts have long wanted “pain” to be considered a formal condition if people feel pain for six months longer than usual.

Now that it is officially listed, researchers and medical professionals should have easier access to funds and resources to research the condition and its causes.

The American Psychiatric Association now officially recognizes “Long-Term Pain Disorder” as a psychiatric condition, paving the way for further research and drug development for this condition.

“Two hundred experienced researchers and practitioners have devoted countless hours to ensuring that the DSM-5-TR is an indispensable contribution to our understanding of mental illness,” he said. Saul Levin, CEO of the APA, is on the guide.

Controversy on the subject can be traced back to the publication of the guide a decade ago, where some experts wanted the condition to be separate from depression and placed in its own category.

The condition is defined as a person in pain for longer than usual after a major life event.

While the loss of a friend, family member, or other tragedy naturally causes feelings of sadness in a person, intense pain should not last longer than six months.

However, for some people, crippling and life-changing feelings of sadness can last much longer than this period and begin to have long-term negative effects on their lives.

“Those who wore black for the rest of their lives, withdrew from social relationships, and lived the rest of their lives in memory of the man or woman they lost,” he said. Paul Appelbaum, chief executive who oversees revisions to the guide, told the New York Times †

“It was the parents who never got over it, and that’s how we talked about it.

“In terms of colloquialism, we can say that they never got over the loss of that baby.”

Some fear that turning pain into a medical condition rather than a natural human process may be dangerous, and oppose the APA's decision.

Some fear that turning pain into a medical condition rather than a natural human process may be dangerous, and oppose the APA’s decision.

Some studies have even shown that although bereaved people achieve a better mental state after taking medications such as antidepressants, the medications do little to relieve their pain.

However, not everyone agrees with this change. Pain is a normal part of human life and it is not uncommon to feel it after a great loss or other traumatic event.

“I strongly disagree that pain is a mental illness,” Joanne Cacciatore, associate professor of social work at Arizona State University, told the Times.

Some fear that pharmaceutical companies will use this as an excuse to provide drug funnels to people going through a normal and healthy process.

Other experts believe this may make people feel uneasy or unsure about the process.

“When someone who specializes in quotes tells us that we are messy and that we feel very vulnerable and overwhelmed, we no longer trust ourselves and our emotions,” Cacciatore said.

“For me, this is an incredibly dangerous and shortsighted move.”

Source: Daily Mail

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