Did it happen to you again? You didn’t apply enough cream, you were careless… and You are burned in the sun. Watch out! The term to define this damage to the skin (yes, even if you don’t want to admit it) is called sunburn, a word professionally used to denote the redness of the skin usually caused by the build-up of cells of the immune system.
This redness can manifest locally, when it affects a limited part of the body, but can also be generalized. When we talk about solar erythema, redness is related to excessive exposure to heat and sunlight. This is one of the most common forms of erythema in the population and often leads to burns.
The Effects of Sun Exposure
“After sunbathing, we have to take care of our skin because the effects of its radiation are detrimental in both the short and long term. Erythema or sunburn is the most direct result of sun exposure without adequate protection, but it is not the only one.” Indicates Rocío Franco, pharmacist-specialist in dermocosmetics and technical coordinator R&D of Gisèle Denis.
The effects of skin aging at the facial level come on quickly as a result of sun exposure. Wrinkles, facial sagging, spots and a dull tone appear. The effects of sun exposure on the body level are reflected in short-term dryness and redness and medium-term sagging skin. For this reason, it is important to treat the skin after sun exposure with products that have a high moisturizing capacity and restorative properties, especially if we are sunburnt. So… How to restore the skin if you have suffered from solar erythema?
Use calming products. An aftersun product should have a calming effect that reduces skin irritation (redness and pain).
Look for formulas with a refreshing effect. Using these types of formulas lowers the temperature and level of inflammation of the skin.
Prioritize anti-inflammatory active ingredients, as phytosterols, which will help soothe the discomfort of the erythema.
Cell regeneration is key: In this way, the damage that the sun has done to the skin is minimized, the synthesis of collagen and elastin is stimulated and the skin’s firmness is restored.
Antioxidants, essential: The sun produces a significant amount of free radicals that cause photoaging. Antioxidants help neutralize the damage caused by free radicals.
Avoid hair removal: At least for a few days, as the skin will be very sensitive and the use of blades and/or wax can make the irritation worse.
Avoid exfoliation at least until the redness and pain are gone. When the dead skin cells begin to be removed, a gentle exfoliation can be performed.
Do not proceed with sun exposure: Wear UV-protective clothing, stay in the shade and stay hydrated. Never forget to keep using sunscreens.
Use a suitable after sun. The use of specific after-sun products is recommended, which are specially formulated to repair the skin after exposure. some of our after sun favorites? Gisèle Denis Bronze+ After-Sun Repair Lotion, specially developed for skin exposed to sunlight, with a formula that intensifies, accelerates and prolongs tanning, while nourishing and activating collagen synthesis; or the After Sun Hydrosoothing Like ita quickly absorbed emulsion that provides a refreshing effect, helps to relieve irritation and itching and prevents skin damage after excessive sun exposure.
Source: Marie Claire